Marine Biologist Salary in South Africa

Marine biologists study marine organisms and biological oceanography and monitor the behaviors and interactions of marine species with the environment. Marine biologists in South Africa are in demand because they work for research institutions and government agencies.

Occupation:Marine Biologist
Monthly Salary Range:R 7880 – R 24600
Average Monthly Salary:R 50745.5
Description:A marine biologist is a professional who studies marine organisms and biological oceanography.
Minimum Qualification:Bachelor’s degree in marine biology

This guide will discuss marine biologists’ salaries in South Africa, salary variations based on professional experience, and other relevant factors. We will also shed light on the professional responsibilities of marine biologists and what the average marine biologist can get while serving in South Africa. Let’s start with the guide below without wasting any more time.

Overview of Marine Biologist Salary

Marine biologists in South Africa earn an average monthly salary of approximately R 13,540, which equates to about R 162,500 per year. Entry-level positions typically start at R 7,880 per month, while experienced or senior professionals can earn up to R 26,400 per month.

Salaries vary depending on the employer, location, specialization, and level of experience. Positions in government agencies or research institutions generally offer higher pay compared to private-sector or field research roles.

Salary Structure

Based on Experience Level

Experience LevelApproximate Monthly Salary (ZAR)
Entry / Junior (~0–3 years)R 7,880 – R 12,000
Mid-level (~4–9 years)R 15,000 – R 18,000
Senior / ExperiencedUp to R 26,400+

Based on Education Level

  • Bachelor’s degree: Average R 13,500 per month
  • Master’s degree: Average R 21,500 per month
  • Ph.D.: Average R 28,000 per month

Based on Gender

  • Male: Average R 14,000 per month
  • Female: Average R 12,400 per month

Responsibilities of Marine Biologist

Marine biologists in South Africa typically:

  • Conduct field and laboratory research on marine species, ecosystems, and biodiversity.
  • Collect data on water quality, species counts, population dynamics, and environmental impact studies.
  • Analyse biological data, write scientific reports or papers, and contribute to conservation or management plans.
  • Monitor human impact on marine ecosystems and contribute to environmental assessments and policy advice.
  • Work with conservation organizations, government agencies, or research institutes, sometimes engaging in public education and outreach.
  • Collaborate with ecologists, environmental scientists, regulators, and NGOs to support sustainable marine resource management.

FAQs

Can you work as a marine biologist in South Africa?

Yes, marine biologists can work in research institutions, government agencies, conservation organizations, and private consultancies.

Which qualifications are required?

A bachelor’s degree in marine biology, oceanography, or a related field is required. Advanced degrees (master’s or Ph.D.) improve earning potential and career prospects.

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What is the average salary of a marine biologist in South Africa?

The average monthly salary is approximately R 13,540, or R 162,500 per year. Entry-level positions start at around R 7,880 per month, while senior roles may earn up to R 26,400 per month.

What subjects are important for marine biology?

Key subjects include biology, chemistry, geography, mathematics, and environmental science. Additional skills in data analysis and research methodology are also beneficial.

Marine biology in South Africa offers a meaningful career with opportunities to work in research, conservation, and policy. While salaries are moderate, advanced qualifications, experience, and specialized skills can significantly increase earning potential.

Article Modified on December 5, 2025. The data in this article is written and collected by multiple authors. Learn how we research on About Us.